machen to do/to make
anmachen to switch on
ausmachen to switch off
aufmachen to open
zumachen to close
mitmachen to join/participate
nachmachen to copy/imitate
abmachen to agree upon/to detach
gutmachen to compensate/make amends
festmachen to fasten/to define
losmachen to untie/to loosen
vormachen to demonstrate/to fool someone
wegmachen to remove/to erase
klarmachen to clarify/to explain
saubermachen to clean
fertigmachen to finish/to prepare
kaputtmachen to break/to ruin
bekanntmachen to announce/to introduce
starkmachen to advocate for/to champion
wettmachen to make up for/to offset
ausfindig machen to track down/to locate
Why is "Machen" so versatile?:
The secret lies in Functional Shift. In many languages, you need a brand-new, unique verb for every action. In German, you can take an adjective (like sauber/clean) or a noun and simply "glue" it to machen.
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